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Descartes and Voetius on the Innate Knowledge of God and the Limits of Natural Theology

February 3, 2024 by user2

Dragoș Vădana

Abstract: The theological aspect of the dispute between the modern philosopher René Descartes, and the Calvinist theologian, Gisbertus Voetius, remains a chapter insufficiently explored in Cartesian studies. This paper highlights a set of objections on natural theology addressed by Descartes and Voetius to each other. It shows and expands the common ground Descartes and Voetius held within natural theology. It argues that their contrasting views revolved mainly around the limits of natural theology. For Voetius, natural theology is extrinsically limited by the revealed God, the external principle of faith. For Descartes, metaphysics or natural theology is intrinsically
limited by the incomprehensible idea of the Infinite.

Annals-Unibuc-2016-03Vadana

Posted in: Articles Tagged: Descartes, incomprehensibility, innate knowledge, natural theology, Voetius

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Keywords

aesthetics Aristotle art Augustin autonomy becoming capitalism communism consciousness. cooperation culture cyborg Damasio democracy Descartes despair early modern philosophy Emotions ethics Feel to Know Foucault globalization Heidegger history identity ideology Kant Malebranche metaphysics Pascal person Philokalia philosophical counseling Plato politics posthumanism pragmatism reason Sartre self spirituality Subject transhumanism

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