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The Ontological Argument. Anselm vs. Descartes

February 3, 2024 by user2

Laura Stifter

Abstract: Among the rational arguments for God’s existence there is the ontological argument, originally put forth – in its classical form – by the scholastic theologian and philosopher Anselm of Canterbury (1033-1109) and subsequently reiterated, in slightly altered versions, by some of the modern thinkers. The present paper aims to outline a comparative presentation of the ontological argument as formulated by Anselm and Descartes, respectively, and to investigate the ways in which the two Christian philosophers perceived the relationship between faith and reason, between unconditional acceptance of divine Revelation and its expression in the terms of discursive thinking.

Annals-Unibuc-05Stifter

Posted in: Articles Tagged: faith, God’s existence, ontological argument, reason, scholastic

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Keywords

aesthetics Aristotle art Augustin autonomy becoming capitalism communism consciousness. cooperation culture cyborg Damasio democracy Descartes despair early modern philosophy Emotions ethics Feel to Know Foucault globalization Heidegger history identity ideology Kant Malebranche metaphysics Pascal person Philokalia philosophical counseling Plato politics posthumanism pragmatism reason Sartre self spirituality Subject transhumanism

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